Noah
In the apocryphal traditions of the Second Temple period, this patriarch emerges as the pivotal link between a corrupted antediluvian world and the renewed order that follows divine judgment. Within the Enochic literature, he receives direct revelation concerning the impending deluge, which serves as punishment for the transgressions of the Watchers and the violence wrought by their giant offspring. The text portrays him as uniquely preserved because of his righteousness, with angelic figures disclosing the secrets of the coming destruction and instructing him on the means of survival, thereby positioning him as both recipient and instrument of cosmic restoration. Accounts in the Book of Jubilees expand considerably on his origins and vocation, recording his birth in the nineteenth jubilee and describing the extraordinary signs that accompanied it, including a luminous appearance that prompted his father Lamech to seek counsel from Enoch in the heavens. Jubilees 5–6 further details the construction of the ark according to precise measurements revealed by angels and the subsequent covenant established after the waters receded, emphasizing renewed laws concerning blood, the calendar, and the prohibition of consuming flesh with its lifeblood. These narratives underscore his role not merely as a survivor but as the mediator of a reconstituted divine order binding heaven and earth. The Book of Jasher complements these traditions with additional narrative texture, recounting the wonders surrounding his infancy and the prolonged period of ark construction amid growing hostility from the surrounding population. It situates his preservation of animal pairs and human seed within a broader framework of moral decline, while also tracing the post-flood dispersion and the renewal of agricultural and sacrificial practices. Across these texts, his figure functions within the Enochian worldview as the archetype of the righteous remnant, illustrating how divine election operates amid widespread angelic and human rebellion to ensure continuity of the sacred lineage.
Biography
- Occupation
- Patriarch and Shipbuilder
- Father
- Lamech
- Era
- Antediluvian / Post-Flood
Family
Did You Know?
Noah was 600 years old when the Flood began.
He is one of the few figures who appears across all three core ancient writings.
Post-flood, he became the first to plant a vineyard in the narratives.
Key Chapters
Key Passages
Birth of Noah and Prophecy
The Book of Enoch 106:1-18
At Noah's birth his body is white as snow and his eyes like the sun; his father Lamech fears he is a child of the Watchers, but Enoch reveals he is the one who will survive the coming deluge.
1nd now, my father, hear me: unto Lamech my son there hath been born a son, the like of whom there is none, and his nature is not like man’s nature, and the colour of his body is whiter than snow and redder than the bloom of a rose, and the hair of his head is whiter than white wool, and his eyes are like the rays of the sun, and he opened his eyes and thereupon lighted up the whole house.
Noah and the Watchers' Sin (Jubilees)
The Book of Jubilees 5:1-19
The angels (Watchers) sin with the daughters of men; Mastema and evil spirits are active; God decides on the Flood to cleanse the earth, sparing only Noah.
1nd it came to pass when the children of men began to multiply on the face of the earth and daughters were born unto them, that the angels of God saw them on a certain year of this jubilee, that they were beautiful to look upon; and they took themselves wives of all whom they chose, and they bare unto them sons and they were giants. And lawlessness increased on the earth and all flesh corrupted its way, alike men and cattle and beasts and birds and everything that walks on the earth -all of them corrupted their ways and their orders, and they began to devour each other, and lawlessness increased on the earth and every imagination of the thoughts of all men
Noah Builds the Ark (Jasher)
The Book of Jasher 5:1-20
Noah preaches repentance for 120 years while building the ark according to divine instructions; animals come of their own accord.
1nd at that time Cain went out from the presence of the Lord, from the place where he was, and he went moving and wandering in the land toward the east of Eden, he and all belonging to him.
Noah's Sacrifice and Covenant
The Book of Jubilees 6:1-17
After the Flood, Noah offers sacrifice; God makes an eternal covenant never to destroy the earth again by flood, establishing the rainbow as sign.
1nd on the new moon of the third month he went forth from the ark, and built an altar on that mountain. And he made atonement for the earth, and took a kid and made atonement by its blood for all the guilt of the earth; for everything that had been on it had been destroyed, save those that were in the ark with Noah. And he placed the fat thereof on the altar, and he took an ox, and a goat, and a sheep and kids, and salt, and a turtle-dove, and the young of a dove, and placed a burnt sacrifice on the altar, and poured thereon an offering mingled with oil, and sprinkled wine and strewed frankincense over everything, and caused a goodly savour to arise, acceptable before the Lord. And the Lord smelt the goodly savour, and He made a covenant with him that there should not be any more a flood to destroy the earth; that all the days of the earth seed-time and harvest should never cease; cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night should not change their order, nor cease for ever. 'And you, increase ye and multiply upon the earth, and become many upon it, and be a blessing upon it. The fear of you and the dread of you I will inspire in everything that is on earth and in the sea. And behold I have given unto you all beasts, and all winged things, and everything that moves on the earth, and the fish in the waters, and all things for food; as the green herbs, I have given you all things to eat. But flesh, with the life thereof, with the blood, ye shall not eat; for the life of all flesh is in the blood, lest your blood of your lives be required. At the hand of every man, at the hand of every (beast) will I require the blood of man. Whoso sheddeth man's blood by man shall his blood be shed, for in the image of 9,10 God made He man. And you, increase ye, and multiply on the earth.' And Noah and his sons swore that they would not eat any blood that was in any flesh, and he made a covenant before the